Pine Barrens (=Pitch Pine--Oak Association)

(Typical to Northern Wainscott)

Common Name

Species Name

Deep

Edges

Fre-

Availa-

Form

In

Openings

Max.Ht.

quency

bility

Notes

American Hazel

Corylus americana

T

x

10'

R

MA

Bearberry

Arctastaphylos uva-ursi

GC

x

3''

C

MA

Beach Plum

Prunus maritima

S

x

7'

R

VA

Bear Oak

Quercus ilicifolia

S

x

10'

UC

SA

Bigtooth Aspen

Populus grandidentata

T

x

45'

UC

UA

Bird's-foot Violet

Viola pedata

WF

x

3"

UC

MA

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina

T

x

x

50'

UC

MA

Black Huckleberry

GaylUssacia baccata

SS

x

x

4'

VC

VA

Black Oak

Quercus velutina

T

x

x

75'

C

MA

Blue-stemmed Goldenrod

Solidago caesia

WF

x

x

15"

UC

SA

Blunt-leaved Milkweed

Asclepias amplexicaulis

WF

x

2'

UC

UA

Bracken Fern

Pteridium aquilinum

F

x

x

3'

C

SA

Bushy Aster

Aster dumosus

WF

x

4'

UC

MA

Butterfly-Weed

Asclepias tuberosa

WF

x

18"

UC

VA

Calico Aster

Aster lateriflorus

WF

x

30"

UC

SA

Catbriar

Smilax rotundifolia

V

x

x

20'

UC

UA

Common Juniper

Juniperus communis

SS

x

x

3'

R

SA

Common Milkweed

Asclepias syriaca

WF

x

5'

UC

SA

Cow-Wheat

Melampyrum lineare

WF

x

10"

UC

UA

Common Strawberry

Fragaria virginiana

WF

x

3"

UC

SA

Dangleberry

Gaylussacia frondosa

SS

x

x

5'

UC

SA

Downy False Foxglove

Aureolaria virginica

WF

x

4'

UC

SA

Downy Goldenrod

Solidago puberula

WF

x

24"

R

SA

Downy Violet

Viola fimbriatula

WF

x

4"

UC

MA

Early Lowbush Blueberry

Vaccinium pallidum

SS

x

x

30"

VC

MA

Eastern Redcedar

Juniperus virginiana

T

x

40'

UC

VA

Eyebright

Euphrasia americana

WF

x

6"

UC

UA

Fern-leaved False Foxglove

Aureolaria pedicularia

WF

x

4'

UC

SA

Flowering Dogwood

Cornus florida

T

x

x

20'

R

MA

Frostweed

Helianthemum canadense

WF

x

10"

UC

SA

Glaucus Catbriar

Smilax glauca

V

x

x

5"

UC

UA

Golden Heather

Hudsonia ericoides

WF

x

6"

UC

SA

Gray Birch

Betula populifolia

T

x

25'

UC

MA

Gray Goldenrod

Solidago nemoralis

WF

x

12"

UC

SA

Heath Aster

Aster ericoides

WF

x

2.5'

UC

SA

Highbush Blueberry

Vaccinium corymbosum

S

x

x

7'

UC

VA

Indian Pipe

Monotropa uniflora

WF

x

x

6"

UC

UA

Inkberry

Ilex glabra

S

x

x

6'

UC

VA

Jointweed

Polygonella articulata

WF

x

12"

UC

SA

Late Lowbush Blueberry

Vaccinium angustifolium

SS

x

24"

VC

MA

Little Bluestem

Schizachryum scoparium

G

x

3'

C

VA

Maleberry

Lyonia ligustrina

S

x

x

8'

UC

SA

Mockernut Hickory

Carya tomentosa

T

x

x

75'

UC

SA

Mountain Laurel

Kalmia latifolia

S

x

x

12'

UC

MA

Northern Bayberry

Myrica pensylvanica

S

x

x

6'

C

VA

Pasture Rose

Rosa carolina

S

x

4'

UC

MA

Partridgeberry

Mitchella repens

GC

x

x

2"

R

SA

Partridge Pea

Cassia fasiculata

WF

x

6"

UC

SA

Pennsylvania Sedge

Carex pensylvanica

GC

x

x

6"

C

VA

Pink Lady's-slipper

Cypripedium acaule

WF

x

x

8"

UC

SA

Pignut Hickory

Carya glabra

T

x

x

75'

R

SA

Pilewort

Erichites hieracifolia

WF

x

5'

UC

UA

Pine-barrens Sandwort

Minuartia caroliniana

WF

x

5"

UC

SA

Pipsissewa

Chimaphilla umbellatta

SS

x

x

8"

R

SA

Pinesap

Monotropa hypopithys

WF

x

x

8"

VR

UA

Pitch Pine

Pinus rigida

T

x

x

60'

C

MA

Poison Ivy

Toxicodendron radicans

S,V

x

x

40'

UC

SA

Post Oak

Quercus stellata

T

x

40'

R

SA

Round-leaved Pyrola

Pyrola rotundifolia

WF

x

5"

UC

SA

Sassafras

Sassafras albidum

T

x

x

45'

UC

MA

Scarlet Oak

Quercus coccinea

T

x

x

75'

UC

MA

Shining Sumac

Rhus copallina

S

x

12'

UC

VA

Showy Aster

Aster spectabilis

WF

x

10"

UC

MA

Silver-Rod

Solidago bicolor

WF

x

x

18"

UC

SA

Smooth Shad

Amelanchier laevis

T

x

x

20'

UC

MA

Spotted Wintergreen

Chimaphilla maculata

SS

s

s

8"

UC

SA

Staghorn Sumac

Rhus hirsuta

S

x

15'

R

SA

Star Flower

Trientalis borealis

WF

x

6"

UC

SA

Stiff-leaved Aster

Aster lineariafolius

WF

x

8'

UC

SA

Sweetfern

Comptonia peregrina

SS

x

30"

C

VA

Sweet Goldenrod

Solidago odora

WF

x

30"

UC

SA

Trailing Arbutus

Epigea repens

GC

x

3"

UC

SA

Virginia creeper

Parthenocissus quinquifolia

SS,V

x

x

40'

UC

MA

Wavy-leaved Aster

Aster undulatus

WF

x

15"

UC

SA

White Milkweed

Asclepias variegata

WF

x

x

24"

VR

SA

Wild Indigo

Baptisia tinctoria

WF

x

3'

UC

SA

Wild Lupine

Lupinus perennis

WF

x

18"

UC

MA

White Oak

Quercus alba

T

x

x

75'

C

MA

White Pine

Pinus strobus

T

x

x

100'

R

VA

Wild Pink

Silene caroliniana

WF

x

4"

R

MA

Wild Raisin

Viburnum lentago

S

x

x

8'

UC

MA

Wintergreen

Gaultheria procumbens

GC

x

x

2''

C

MA

Wood Anemone

Anemone quinquefolia

WF

x

x

5"

UC

MA

Wood-Betony

Pedicularis canadensis

WF

x

x

12"

R

MA