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Freshwater
Wetlands |
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(Flooded deciduous, bottomlands,
erengent marshes, fens, etc.) |
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Rel |
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Common Name |
Species Name |
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Ever- |
Deep |
Edges |
Aqua- |
Max |
Abund |
Availa- |
Notes |
|
|
Form |
green |
In |
Openings |
tics |
Ht |
Freq |
bility |
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|
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Acuminate Panic Grass |
Panicum acuminatum |
G |
|
x |
|
20" |
C |
SA |
|
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American Hazel |
Corylus americana |
T |
|
x |
|
12' |
R |
MA |
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American Germander |
Teucrium canadense |
WF |
|
x |
|
30" |
UC |
MA |
|
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Arrow-leaved Tearthumb |
Polygonum sagittatum |
V,WF |
|
x |
|
6' |
UC |
UA |
|
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Beggar-Ticks |
Bidens frondosa |
WF |
|
x |
|
30" |
UC |
SA |
|
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Black Chokeberry |
Aronia floribunda |
S |
|
x |
|
10' |
C |
SA |
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Blue Flag |
Iris versicolor |
WF |
|
x |
|
30" |
UC |
MA |
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Bristly Dewberry |
Rubus hispidus |
GC |
x |
|
x |
|
3" |
C |
MA |
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Broom-Sedge |
Andropogon virginicus |
G |
|
x |
|
3.5' |
C |
VA |
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Buttonbush |
Cephalanthus occidentalis |
S |
|
x |
x |
7' |
UC |
SA |
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Canada Burnet |
Sanguisorba canadensis |
WF |
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x |
|
30" |
UC |
SA |
|
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Canada Rush |
Juncus canadensis |
G |
|
x |
|
30" |
C |
SA |
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Canada St.Johnswort |
Hypericum canadensis |
WF |
|
x |
|
12" |
UC |
UA |
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Cardinal Flower |
Lobelia |
WF |
|
x |
x |
x |
4' |
R |
MA |
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Catbriar |
Smilax rotundifolia |
V |
|
x |
x |
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20' |
UC |
UA |
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Chairmaker's Rush |
Scirpus americanus |
G |
|
x |
x |
3.5' |
C |
MA |
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Cinnamon Fern |
Osmunda cinnamomea |
F |
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x |
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4' |
C |
VA |
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Clandestine Panic Grass |
Panicum clandestinum |
G |
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x |
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30" |
C |
SA |
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Clayton's Bedstraw |
Galium tinctorium |
WF |
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x |
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18" |
UC |
UA |
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Common Arrowhead |
Sagittaria latifolia |
WF |
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x |
30" |
UC |
MA |
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Common Spicebush |
Lindera benzoin |
S |
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x |
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10' |
UC |
MA |
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Common Woodreed |
Cinna arundinacea |
G |
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x |
x |
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4' |
UC |
SA |
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Creeping St.John's-wort |
Hypericum adpressum |
WF |
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x |
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12" |
R |
UA |
NYS listed |
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Dangleberry |
Gaylussacia frondosa |
SS |
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x |
x |
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5' |
C |
SA |
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Ditch Reed |
Phragmites australis |
G |
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x |
x |
12' |
C |
VA |
Invasive weed |
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Dodder |
Cuscuta compacta |
V |
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x |
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5' |
UC |
UA |
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Dotted Smartweed |
Polygonum punctatum |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
UC |
SA |
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Dwarf St.Johnswort |
Hypericum mutilum |
WF |
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x |
x |
8" |
R |
UA |
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Early Meadow-Rue |
Thalictrum dioicum |
WF |
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x |
x |
x |
36" |
UC |
SA |
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Emmon's Sedge |
Carex emmonsii |
G |
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x |
x |
10" |
R |
UA |
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False Pimpernel |
Lindernia dubia |
WF |
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x |
x |
12" |
UC |
SA |
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False Water-Pepper |
Polygonum hydropiperooides |
WF |
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x |
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30" |
UC |
SA |
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Flat-topped White Aster |
Aster umbellatus |
WF |
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x |
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5' |
R |
SA |
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Folliculate Sedge |
Carex folliculata |
G |
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x |
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36" |
UC |
SA |
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Fowl Mannagrass |
Glyceria striata |
G |
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x |
20" |
UC |
SA |
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Fox Grape |
Vitis labrusca |
V |
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x |
x |
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50' |
UC |
MA |
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Freshwater Cordgrass |
Spartina pectinata |
G |
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x |
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6' |
UC |
MA |
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Golden Pert |
Gratiola aurea |
WF |
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x |
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4" |
UC |
SA |
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Gray Birch |
Betula populifolia |
T |
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x |
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30' |
UC |
MA |
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Grass-Pink |
Calopogon pulchellus |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
R |
SA |
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Green Wood Orchis |
Habenaria clavellata |
WF |
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x |
x |
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12" |
R |
SA |
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Ground-Nut |
Apios americana |
V |
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x |
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8' |
R |
SA |
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Halberd-leaved Tearthumb |
Polygonum arifolium |
V |
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x |
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6' |
UC |
UA |
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Highbush Blueberry |
Vaccinium corymbosum |
S |
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x |
x |
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7' |
C |
VA |
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Hyssop Hedge-Nettle |
Stachys hyssopifolia |
WF |
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x |
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30" |
UC |
SA |
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Indian Cucumber-Root |
Mediola virginiana |
WF |
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x |
x |
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15" |
VR |
SA |
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Inkberry |
Ilex glabra |
S |
x |
x |
x |
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6' |
C |
VA |
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Jack-in-the-Pulpit |
Arisaema atrorubens |
WF |
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x |
x |
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12" |
R |
MA |
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Lady Fern |
Athyrium felix-femina |
F |
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x |
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3' |
UC |
MA |
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Lance-leaved Violet |
Viola lanceolata |
WF |
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x |
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5" |
UC |
SA |
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Leatherleaf |
Chamaedaphne calyculata |
S |
x |
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x |
x |
5' |
UC |
MA |
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Lesser Bur Reed |
Sparganium americanum |
WF |
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x |
30" |
UC |
MA |
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Lilaeopsis |
Lilaeopsis chinensis |
WF |
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x |
x |
4" |
R |
UA |
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Lurid Sedge |
Carex lurida |
G |
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x |
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30" |
C |
UA |
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Mad-Dog Skullcap |
Scutellaria lateriflora |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
UC |
SA |
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Maleberry |
Lyonia ligustrina |
S |
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x |
x |
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8' |
C |
SA |
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Marsh Fern |
Thelypteris palustris |
F |
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x |
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18" |
C |
SA |
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Marsh St.John's-wort |
Triadenum virginicum |
WF |
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x |
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20" |
UC |
SA |
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Marsh Scullcap |
Scutellaria galericulata |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
R |
SA |
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Marsh Willow-Herb |
Epilobium palustre |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
UC |
UA |
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Mermaid-Weed |
Proserpinaca palustris |
WF |
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x |
12" |
UC |
SA |
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Mock Bishop-Weed |
Ptilimnium capillaceum |
WF |
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x |
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18" |
UC |
UA |
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New England Aster |
Aster novae-angliae |
WF |
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x |
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4' |
R |
VA |
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New York Aster |
Aster novae-belgii |
WF |
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x |
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4' |
UC |
MA |
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New York Ironweed |
Veronia noveboracensis |
S |
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x |
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8' |
R |
SA |
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Nodding Bur Marigold |
Bidens cernua |
WF |
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x |
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30" |
UC |
SA |
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Northern Arrowwood |
Viburnum recognitum |
S |
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x |
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12' |
C |
VA |
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Northern Bugleweed |
Lycopus uniflorus |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
UC |
UA |
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Northern Mannagrass |
Glyceria borealis |
G |
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x |
20" |
UC |
UA |
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Northern St.Johnswort |
Hypericum boreale |
WF |
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x |
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12" |
R |
UA |
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Northern White Violet |
Viola macloskeyi var.pallens |
WF |
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x |
x |
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5" |
R |
SA |
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Oblong-leaf Shad |
Amelanchier canadensis |
S,ST |
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x |
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20' |
UC |
VA |
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Panicled Aster |
Aster lanceolatus var.simplex |
WF |
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x |
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5' |
C |
MA |
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Persimmon |
Dyospyros virginiana |
T |
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x |
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35' |
R |
VA |
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Pilewort |
Erechtites hieracifolia |
WF |
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x |
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5' |
UC |
UA |
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Poison Ivy |
Toxicodendron radicans |
S,V |
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x |
x |
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40' |
C |
SA |
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Poison sumac |
Toxicodendron vernix |
S |
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x |
x |
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15' |
R |
UA |
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Princess-Pine |
Lycopodium obscurum |
GC |
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x |
x |
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8" |
UC |
SA |
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Quaking Aspen |
Populus tremuloides |
T |
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x |
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60' |
UC |
MA |
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Red-berried Chokeberry |
Aronia arbutifolia |
ST |
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x |
x |
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20' |
UC |
VA |
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Red Maple |
Acer rubrum |
T |
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x |
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65' |
C |
VA |
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Red-Osier Dogwood |
Cornus stolonifera |
S |
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x |
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10' |
R |
VA |
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Rose Pogonia |
Pogonia ophioglossides |
WF |
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x |
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18" |
R |
SA |
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Round-leaved Pyrola |
Pyrola rotundifolia |
WF |
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x |
x |
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5" |
UC |
SA |
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Royal Fern |
Osmunda regalis |
F |
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x |
x |
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36" |
UC |
VA |
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Seedbox |
Ludwigia alternifolia |
WF |
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x |
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30" |
UC |
SA |
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Sensitive Fern |
Onoclea sensibilis |
F |
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x |
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24" |
C |
SA |
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Seorse Sedge |
Carex serorsa |
G |
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x |
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12" |
UC |
SA |
NYS listed |
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Sheep Laurel |
Kalmia angustifolia |
SS |
x |
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x |
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3' |
UC |
SA |
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Skunk Cabbage |
Symplocarpus foetidus |
WF |
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x |
x |
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20" |
UC |
SA |
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Slender-leaved Goldenrod |
Euthamia tenuifolia |
WF |
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x |
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30" |
C |
MA |
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Slender Marsh-Pink |
Sabatia campanulata |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
VR |
SA |
NYS listed |
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Soft Rush |
Juncus effusus |
G |
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x |
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4' |
C |
SA |
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Spaghnum Moss |
Spaghnum spp. |
Moss |
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x |
x |
4" |
C |
SA |
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Spatulate-leaved Sundew |
Drosera intermedia |
WF |
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x |
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3" |
R |
SA |
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Speckled Alder |
Alnus incana var.rugosa |
S,ST |
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x |
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20' |
UC |
SA |
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Spotted Touch-me-not |
Impatiens capensis |
WF |
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x |
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6' |
C |
MA |
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Staggerbush |
Lyonia mariana |
S |
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x |
x |
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8' |
UC |
SA |
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Sundrops |
Oenothera fruticosa |
WF |
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x |
x |
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30" |
UC |
VA |
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Swamp Beggar-Ticks |
Bidens connata |
WF |
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24" |
UC |
SA |
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Swamp Azalea |
Rhododendrom viscosum |
S |
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x |
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10' |
C |
MA |
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Swamp Milkweed |
Asclepias incarnata |
WF |
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x |
x |
5' |
UC |
MA |
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Swamp Rose |
Rosa palustris |
S |
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x |
x |
8' |
UC |
SA |
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Sweet Gale |
Myrica gale |
SS |
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x |
x |
4' |
R |
MA |
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Sweet Pepperbush |
Clethra alnifolia |
S |
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x |
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10' |
C |
VA |
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Swollen Sedge |
Carex intumnescens |
G |
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x |
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4' |
UC |
SA |
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Three-way Sedge |
Dulichium arundinaceum |
G |
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x |
30" |
UC |
SA |
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Tupelo |
Nyssa sylvatica |
T |
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x |
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75' |
C |
MA |
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Turk's-Cap Lily |
Lilium superbum |
WF |
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x |
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4' |
R |
MA |
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Usnea Lichen |
Usnea sp. |
EPI |
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x |
x |
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NA |
UC |
UA |
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Virginia Bugleweed |
Lycopus virginicus |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
UC |
SA |
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Virginia Meadow Beauty |
Rhexia virginica |
WF |
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x |
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15" |
UC |
SA |
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Water Hemlock |
Cicuta maculata |
WF |
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x |
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6' |
UC |
UA |
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Water Horehound |
Lycopus americanus |
WF |
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x |
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24" |
R |
SA |
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Water-Parsnip |
Sium suave |
WF |
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x |
x |
30" |
UC |
SA |
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Water Pimpernel |
Samolus parviflorus |
WF |
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x |
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15" |
UC |
UA |
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Water-Purslane |
Ludwigia palustris |
WF |
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x |
3" |
UC |
SA |
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Water-Willow |
Decodon verticillatus |
S |
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x |
40" |
UC |
SA |
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Weak Sedge |
Carex debilis |
GC |
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x |
x |
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6" |
UC |
UA |
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White Fringed Orchis |
Habenaria blephariglottis |
WF |
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x |
x |
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2' |
R |
MA |
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White Pine |
Pinus strobus |
T |
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x |
x |
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100' |
VC |
VA |
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Whorled Milkwort |
Polygala verticillata |
WF |
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x |
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12" |
UC |
SA |
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Whorled Pogonia |
Isotria verticillata |
WF |
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x |
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12" |
VR |
SA |
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Wild Lettuce |
Lactuca canadensis |
WF |
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x |
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6' |
UC |
SA |
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Wild Rose |
Rosa virginiana |
S |
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6' |
C |
VA |
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Winterberry |
Ilex verticillata |
S |
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x |
x |
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12' |
C |
VA |
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Witch-Hazel |
Hamamelis virginiana |
T |
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x |
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50' |
R |
MA |
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Wooly Grass |
Scirpus cyperinus |
G |
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x |
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5.5' |
UC |
SA |
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Yellow Fringed Orchis |
Habenaria ciliaris |
WF |
|
x |
|
15" |
R |
SA |
NYS listed |
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T = Tree |
VC = Very Common |
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VA = Very Available |
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ST = Small Tree |
C = Common |
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MA = Moderately Available |
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S = Shrub |
MC = Moderately Common |
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SA = Somewhat Available |
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SS = Subshrub |
UC = Uncommon |
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UA = Unavailable |
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GC = Ground Cover |
R = Rare |
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WF = Wildflower |
VR = Very Rare |
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F = Fern |
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H = Horsetail |
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G = Grass (Includes sedeges, rushes,
spike rushes and other grass like plants) |
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